Acne Vulgaris - The Causes And Treatments For Acne Vulgaris

Acne vulgaris is one of the most common skin disorder affecting hair follicles sensitive, most commonly found on the neck, trunk and face. And 'described by comedones (the primary lesions of acne), which are both open and closed, and cysts, nodules, pustules and papules.Acne is one of the most common skin diseases in adolescents. Both sexes are equally affected, but the incidence in girls is a bit 'before.



This may be because girls reach puberty at a younger age than boys. Acne is most evident as during adolescence, the endocrine glands, sebaceous glands (responsible for the secretion of sebum or oil) influence are at their maximum efficiency. Acne seems to have stemmed from the interplay of hormones, bacteria and genetic factors. Causes of Acne VulgarisDuring childhood are the sebaceous glands small and virtually functionless.



These endocrine glands are under control, particularly androgens. While during puberty, androgens stimulate the sebaceous glands that secrete sebum enlarge and called a natural oil that rises to the top of the hair follicle and flows on the skin surface. In adolescents, acne, androgenic stimulation of increased response in the sebaceous glands, so that acne occurs when accumulated sebum produced the development of plug channels pilosebaceuos.



This accumulated material makes comedones.The primary lesions of acne are points blacks. closed comedones (white heads) are influenced obstructive lesions of lipids or oils and keratin, the enlarged follicles formed plug. They are small, whitish nodules with follicular small openings in the rule can not be seen. These closed comedones into open comedones can develop in which the contents of the communication channels open with the external environment.



The color of the open comedones (black) results from dirt, but an accumulation of lipids, bacteria and epithelial debris.Treatments is unknown the exact cause of acne can VulgarisAlthough, some closed comedones rupture, causing an inflammatory reaction due to losses follicular content (eg sebum, keratin, bacteria) in the dermis. This inflammation can lead to shape the action of certain bacteria such as acnes Proprionibacterium living in hair follicles and reduction in triglycerides of sebum into free fatty acids and glycerol.



The resulting inflammation seen clinically as erythematous papules, pustules, cysts, inflammatory and inflammatory. Mild papules and cysts to drain and heal on their own without treatment. Deeper papules and cysts can cause scarring of the skin. Acne is generally classified as mild, moderate or heavy, depending on the number and type of injuries (such as comedones, papules, pustules, cysts often).



Acne leaves small scars in the skin. Acne has different ways, depending on their shape. Ice pick scars are as deep wells to reverse the form in volcanoes. scars garage, as the name implies, are shaped like boxing or angular forms. Rolling scars appear like waves, while hypertrophic scars or keloid scars are thickened. The objectives of the management of acne is to reduce colonies of bacteria, reduce or prevent the activity of the sebaceous gland the follicle always connected to reduce inflammation to fight secondary infections to minimize scarring and to remove factors that favor the 'individual acne.



The therapeutic approach depends on lesion.There not expected to treat acne vulgaris, but combinations of therapies available to effectively control its activity.